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Mongolian Buddhist Ritual Altar Object
Mid-late 19th Century monumental relief-carved wooden
wish-fulfilling jewel
Dimensions: 20 inches (51 cm) Tall
Weight: 1.762 kilos ( 2 lbs 15 oz)
Price: $1750
Shipping Price: To be discussed later with buyer
Item Number:W119
This wish-fulfilling jewel offering object is essentially in the shape of the
jewel supposed to have the power to grant wishes. Painted on the front is a
powerful emanation of a wrathful deity, possibly Mahakala - whose mouth is
contorted to an angry smile with long fangs protruding.
Such wrathful deities are benevolent gods who symbolize the tremendous effort it
takes to vanquish evil and protect the faithful by instilling terror in evil
spirits. These deities are called dharmapalas
- meaning "defender of the dharma or Law." Wrathful deities, although
benevolent, are represented as hideous and ferocious in order to defeat evil
spirits which threaten the dharma.
The offering sits upon a solid wooden base. The base of the pedestal is
surrounded by swastika motifs – an auspicious sign used in Buddhism as a
symbol of the Law or Dharma. Above this, the pedestal is decorated with a mosaic
of vegetal and geometrical motifs supporting stylized lotus petals. The offering
jewel itself arises from waters in a three-lobed lotus receptacle.
The wrathful face is surrounded by shapes that are presumably turquoise and
sapphire treasure and these in turn are surrounded by leaf and vine designs.
Arising towards the apex there is a second wish-fulfilling gem, itself
surrounded by amber treasures. The apex of the offering is in gold. Such jewels
are supposed to be the treasures of the nagas , so they are supposed to be on
the water - this wish-fulfilling form indeed arises from a floating lotus.
This ritual offering item was presumably once part of a shrine setting housed
within a monastery’s gon-khang
(protective chapel). It is an important feature of most Tibetan and Mongolian
monasteries. It houses the guardian figures dharmapalas and wrathful personal
deities (yidam) that are important to the monastery. Together they protect:
- the
monastery 'gompa' from harm
- the
teachings 'dharma' from destruction
- the
monks 'sangha' from obstacles in their life
The sculpture is in excellent condition considering its age. A vertical drying
crack running the length of the piece has been secured with great skill.
If you would like to see more pictures, please don't
hesitate to ask and I will send you a zip file full of them.
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2007